# Artaxerxes I of Persia

> The Persian king who ruled for four decades in the 5th century BC and carries a nickname—Long-handed—tied to an alleged asymmetry in his arms. Some ancient writers believed he was the Ahasuerus of the Book of Esther.

*Sixth Achaemenid emperor (475–424 BC)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/artaxerxes-i-of-persia

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Historical Figure ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2798645))
- **Category:** Historical Figures
- **Born:** -500
- **Died:** -424
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Bio

Artaxerxes I was the third son of Xerxes I and became the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire in August 465 BC. Greek sources gave him the surname Makrókheir—Long-handed—claiming his right hand was longer than his left. He held the throne until December 424 BC, a span of over forty years. Josephus and several ancient traditions identified him as King Ahasuerus from the Book of Esther, though the connection remains debated. His reign sat in the long shadow of his father's failed invasion of Greece.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 58.2 / 100
- **Momentum:** 0.0 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 25.0 / 100
- **Now attention:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 60.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 60.0 / 100

## Topics
#Politicians, #Politician, #Politics, #Ancient History

## Sources
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189689)
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_of_Persia)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Artaxerxes%20I%20of%20Persia)
- [بیرینجی اردشیر (هخامنشی)](https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_(%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C))
- [I Artakserks](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Artakserks)
- [Артаксеркс I Лангіман](https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)
- [Артаксеркс I](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I)
- [Artaxerxes I de Pèrsia](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_de_P%C3%A8rsia)
- [Artaxerxés I.](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerx%C3%A9s_I.)
- [Artaxerxes I, brenin Persia](https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I%2C_brenin_Persia)
- [Artaxerxes I.](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I.)
- [Αρταξέρξης Α΄ της Περσίας](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BE%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82)
- [Artaxerxes I](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I)
- [Artakserkso](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkso)
- [Artajerjes I](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artajerjes_I)
- [Artaxerxes](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes)
- [اردشیر یکم (شاهنشاه هخامنشی)](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85_(%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C))
- [Artakserkses I](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkses_I)
- [Artaxerxès Ier](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerx%C3%A8s_Ier)
- [Artaixeirxéas I](https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaixeirx%C3%A9as_I)
- [اردشیر یکم (هخامنشی)](https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85_(%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C))
- [Artaxerxes I](https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I)
- [ארתחששתא הראשון](https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%90_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F)
- [Artakserkso I.](https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkso_I.)
- [I. Artakhsaszjá perzsa király](https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Artakhsaszj%C3%A1_perzsa_kir%C3%A1ly)
- [Արտաքսերքսես I](https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%BD_I)
- [Wikiquote](https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_of_Persia)
- [Wikiquote](https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Artaserse_I_di_Persia)
- [Wikiquote](https://ru.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I)
- [Wikiquote](https://sr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I)

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